Wednesday, 18 January 2017

                                          ACCOUNTANCY   -   HOME WORK  (18-1-2017)  
Q1
State the nature of receipts and payment account.
Q2
State one feature of not for profit organization.                                                   
Q3
If gross loss is Rs 10,000 and Net Sales is Rs1,00,000 Calculate the amount of Cost of goods sold.
Q4
Differentiate between balance sheet and trial balance.
Q5
Net profit of a business before charging managers commission is Rs 99,000 .Manager is entitled to commission of 10% on net profit after charging such commission. Calculate managers commission.
Q6
Calculate the(i) gross profit (ii) Opening and Closing Stock of the business from the following information:
   Net sales Rs1,25,000; Gross profit is 25% of cost; Opening stock is 1/5th  of net sales  and closing stock  is Rs10,000 more than two times opening stock.
Q7
Write the adjustment Journal entries in each of the following cases:
(i)                 Prepaid insurance Rs500
(ii)               Salary outstanding Rs2000
(iii)             Interest on capital
Q8
 From the following information calculate the amount of provision  for bad debt to be debited to profit and loss account   and show how the items  would appear in the Final Accounts of the  business.
Name of the account
Debit
Credit
Debtors
40,000

Provision for bad debt

1,000
Bad debt
500

                                                                                                                                

Additional information:
Additional bad debt during the year was Rs 800.The business wants to maintain a provision for bad debt at 10% on debtors.
Q9
What is meant by grouping and Marshalling of Balance  sheet. Draw a specimen of Balance sheet on the basis of order of liquidity.
Q10
Differentiate between single entry system of accounting and double entry system of accounting
Q11
Calculate the subscription income for the Delhi sports club from the following information:
 Subscription income received during 2016 : Rs75,000
Advance subscription received in 2015        :Rs10,000
Advance subscription received in 2016        :Rs 8,000
Subscription outstanding at the beginning of the year  :Rs 5,000
Subscription outstanding at the end of the year  :Rs 12,000
Q12
 Hari  maintains his account on Single Entry System. Calculate his profit on 31st March, 2016 from the following information:

Particulars
1-1-2016
31-12-2016
Land & Building
1,00,000
1,50,000
Machinery
  50,000
  60,000
Furniture
  20,000
  25,000
stock
    5,000
   8,000
Debtors
    7,000
  12,000
Loan
  25,000
 35,000
creditors
   3,000
    2,000
Cash
   1,500
    500
        Additional Information:
 Depreciate Machinery by 10 %P.a. and Furniture by 5%p.a. Land and Building to be appreciated by 10%P.a. Maintain a provision for bad debts @5%. During the additional capital introduced was Rs25,000 and drawings made by the proprietor was Rs10,000.          
Q13
The following balances is extracted from the books of a merchant on 31st December  2016:
Name of Account
Debit
Credit
Furniture and Fittings
10,000

Motor Vehicles
1,00,000

Buildings
2,00,000

Capital

2,50,000
Bad Debts
2,000

Provision for Bad Debts

1,000
Debtors  and creditors
30,000
50,000
Stock on 1 Jan .2016
5,000

Purchases and sales
40,000
1,00,000
Bank overdraft

20,000
Sales and purchase returns
2,000
1,000
Advertising
9,000

Interest
500

Commission

1,500
Cash
7,800

Taxes
1,000

Insurance
1,200

Salaries
15,000

                        
       
         


            


















Adjustments to be made:
(a)   Stock in hand on 31st Dec 2016 was Rs.10,000
(b)    Depreciate buildings at 5%, Furniture and fittings at 10%.
(c)    Salaries Rs.1500 and taxes Rs.400 are outstanding.
(d)   Insurance amounting to Rs.200 is prepaid.
(e)    Provision for bad debt is to be made equal to 5% of sundry Debtors.
 Prepare a trading and profit and loss account for  the year ending 31st December 2016 and a balance sheet as on that date. 

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